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Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Cochin, Université René Descartes, Paris, France
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Yves Ozier, Département dAnesthésie-Réanimation Chirurgicale, Hôpital Cochin, 123 Blvd. de Port Royal, F-75679 Paris Cedex 14, France. Address e-mail to yves.ozier{at}cch.ap-hop-paris.fr
IMPLICATIONS: Patients with iatrogenic hypernatremia and serum sodium levels >170 mmol/L either die or sustain severe central nervous system damage. We report the first case of an adult patient who survived an extreme iatrogenic acute hypernatremia (200 mmol/L) resulting from a hypertonic saline irrigation of multiple intraabdominal hydatid cysts. It is a unique report of an intraoperatively developed serum sodium increase without subsequent neurological damage.
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