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Departments of *Anesthesiology and
¶Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina;
Departments of Pharmacy and Anesthesiology, Scott and White Memorial Hospital, Texas A&M University System HSC College of Medicine, Temple, Texas;
Outcomes ResearchTM Group and Department of Anesthesiology, University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany;
Department of Anesthesia, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;
||Departments of Anesthesiology and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania;
#Department of Anesthesiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas;
**Department of Anaesthesia, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts;

Outcomes ResearchTM Institute and Departments of Anesthesiology and Pharmacology, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky;

Duke University Nurse Anesthetist Program, Durham, North Carolina;

Division of Anaesthesiology, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland; and
||||Department of Anesthesia, Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Tong J. Gan, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Trent Drive, Durham, NC 27710. Address e-mail to gan00001{at}mc.duke.edu
IMPLICATIONS: We present evidence-based guidelines developed by an international panel of experts for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
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