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Anesth Analg 2004;99:1035-1037
© 2004 International Anesthesia Research Society
doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000130853.58560.5D


CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA

Peripheral Venous Pressure as a Measure of Venous Compliance During Pheochromocytoma Resection

Toby N. Weingarten, MD, Juraj Sprung, MD PhD, and James R. Munis, MD PhD

Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota

Address correspondence and reprint requests to James R. Munis, MD, PhD, Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St., SW, Rochester, MN 55905. Address e-mail to munis.james{at}mayo.edu

Venous pressures measured from peripheral venous catheters (PVP) closely estimate the central venous pressure (CVP) in surgical and critically ill patients. CVP is often used to estimate intravascular volume; however, fluctuations of CVP may also be induced by changes in venous tone caused by {alpha}-adrenergic catecholamine stimulation. We simultaneously monitored PVP, CVP, and mean arterial blood pressure during resection of pheochromocytoma in a 63-yr-old woman and found excellent correlation between the three pressure variables, suggesting that fluctuations of PVP reflect overall changes in vascular tone.

IMPLICATIONS: Both peripheral and central venous pressures reflect changes in venous tone during resection of a pheochromocytoma.







Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins Anesthesia & Analgesia® is published for the International Anesthesia Research Society® by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins with the assistance of Stanford University Libraries' HighWire Press®. Copyright 2006 by the International Anesthesia Research Society. Online ISSN: 1526-7598   Print ISSN: 0003-2999 HighWire Press
Copyright © 2004 by the International Anesthesia Research Society.