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Anesth Analg 2006;103:1635-1636
© 2006 International Anesthesia Research Society
doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000247686.10820.b3


LETTER TO THE EDITOR

Editor-in-Chief Steven L. Shafer

A Soft Cervical Collar May Help Prevent Neck Sprain or Nerve Injury from Occurring After Surgery in the Lateral Decubitus Position

Jun Aono, MD, Kennichi Ueda, MD, Kikyo Mamiya, MD, and Naotami Terao, MD

Department of Anesthesia; Kochi Takasu Hospital; Kochi, Japan; jun-aono{at}pd6.so-net.ne.jp (Aono) Department of Anesthesia; University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics; Iowa City, Iowa (Ueda) Department of Anesthesia; Izumino Hospital (Mamiya) Head of Urology; Kochi Takasu Hospital; Kochi, Japan (Terao)

To the Editor:

Kamel et al. (1) reported a 7.5% incidence of altered somatosensory-evoked potentials in the arms of patients in the lateral decubitus position for spinal surgery. Even if the patient does not sustain nerve injury, it has been our experience that many patients complain of neck and shoulder pain or stiffness after surgery in the lateral decubitus position. We would like to describe a method to reduce neck pain and stiffness.

After induction of anesthesia and intubation of the trachea, we wrap a soft foam cervical collar around the patient’s neck when the patient is in the supine position (Fig. 1). When the patient is turned to the lateral decubitus position, the collar helps maintain the head and cervical spine in a neutral position (Fig. 2).


Figure 1128
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Figure 1. A foam collar is placed when the patient is in the supine position.

 

Figure 2128
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Figure 2. The foam collar helps maintain proper neck positioning in the lateral decubitus position.

 

REFERENCE

  1. Kamel, IR, Drum ET, Koch SA, et al. The use of somatosensory evoked potentials to determine the relationship between patient positioning and impending upper extremity nerve injury during spine surgery: a retrospective analysis. Anesth Analg 2006 102:1538–42.[Abstract/Free Full Text]




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Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins Anesthesia & Analgesia® is published for the International Anesthesia Research Society® by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins and Stanford University Libraries' HighWire Press®. Copyright 2006 by the International Anesthesia Research Society. Online ISSN: 1526-7598   Print ISSN: 0003-2999 HighWire Press